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Release DateJanuary 19, 2027
Release OwnerRyan VanderMeulen
Corresponding ESR releases 153.6.0
Nightly cycle length4 weeks
Beta cycle length6 weeks
Milestones
Deadline to request manual QA

QA has been informed via a Jira ticket (Functional, Nimbus/Remote delivery or Embedded QA) about features needing manual testing — more on how to file a Jira ticket here. Test Plans and Cases also require the technical documentation, which should be attached to the ticket.

November 6
In 36 weeks
Deadline to request accessibility engineering review

Accessibility engineering review has been requested (using the a11y-review flag on Bugzilla) for new (or significantly redesigned) UI that requires assessment to determine whether it is accessible to people with disabilities.

November 6
In 36 weeks
Nightly starts

The first day of the cycle is Merge Day. After merging mozilla-central to mozilla-beta, we bump the nightly version number on mozilla-central and a new development cycle starts for Firefox. A new Firefox Nightly is shipped every 12 hours.

November 9
In 36.5 weeks
Build ready for QA

Features with a QA request are ready for testing to assess feature quality and provide a formal test report by the end of Week 2 of the nightly cycle.

November 20
In 38 weeks
QA Test Plan approval due

The QA team appreciates an earlier sign-off from the project teams. The approval milestone will be the final deadline for any feature Test Plan sign-offs. No feedback/sign-off on QAs Feature Test Plan could result in misalignment on testing scope, incomplete test coverage and invalid bugs.

November 20
In 38 weeks
Draft beta release notes

A draft document was created and shared internally with stakeholders to prepare our final release notes for general availability. This document initially contains a copy of our public beta release notes shipping the week after and will be enriched during the beta cycle with media and final copy.

December 2
In 39.5 weeks
String Freeze starts

In order to ensure that our localizers have adequate time to translate strings, please make sure that all string changes have landed by end of day.

December 4
In 40 weeks
QA pre-merge regression testing done

QA assess build readiness for shipping to Beta by running a set of Regression test cases and shares a test report.

December 4
In 40 weeks
Merge day

This is the day in the release cycle when we merge mozilla-central into mozilla-beta. This is the end of the development cycle for Firefox 159 and the beginning of our Beta stabilization cycle.

December 7
In 40.5 weeks
Beta 1

Rolled out to 50% of our beta population. Some experimental features are still activated to watch their behavior on a wider population. These experimental features will be deactivated mid-cycle.

December 9
In 40.5 weeks
Beta 2

First automated beta of the cycle. It is rolled out to 100% of our beta population. Build starts at 13:00 UTC.
Stabilization work via uplifts.

December 11
In 41 weeks
SUMO content creation

User affecting changes were identified and provided to the support.mozilla.org team. The support content for this release can now be created and will be translated before RC week.

December 11
In 41 weeks
Beta 3

Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.

December 14
In 41.5 weeks
Beta 4

Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.

December 16
In 41.5 weeks
Beta 5 Last early beta

On a regular 4 weeks beta cycle, Beta 5 is the last beta with experimental features still activated. Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.

December 18
In 42 weeks
Beta 6

Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts. Experimental features are no longer activated at compile time.

December 21
In 42.5 weeks
SUMO content localization

New content on support.mozilla.org team is finalized, uploaded to the server and provided to our localization teams internationally.

December 21
In 42.5 weeks
Beta 7

Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.

December 23
In 42.5 weeks
Beta 8

Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.

January 4
In 44.5 weeks
Beta 9

Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.

January 6
In 44.5 weeks
Pre-release QA sign-off

A week before the final sign-off, QA shares preliminary test reports for each feature riding the train. This pre-release sign-off can be Green, Yellow or Red.

January 6
In 44.5 weeks
Beta 10 Security bugs uplift request deadline

Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.
Last security bugs uplifts for this release (sec-approval+ on Bugzilla).

January 8
In 45 weeks
Beta 11

Extra beta usually due to a longer beta cycle. Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.

January 11
In 45.5 weeks
Release notes submission deadline

All release notes for Firefox were added to the draft document or communicated directly with the release manager. Illustrations such as screenshots and videos were provided. Final Release release notes are created by the release manager on firefox.com.

January 12
In 45.5 weeks
Beta 12

Extra beta usually due to a longer beta cycle. Build starts at 13:00 UTC. Stabilization work via uplifts.

January 13
In 45.5 weeks
Release Candidate Go to build

We merge our mozilla-beta repository to mozilla-release and close mozilla-beta until the next merge day. We then build our Release Candidate from mozilla-release. This is the build we intend to ship a week later unless we need to build another Release Candidate to fix a major quality or business critical issue.

January 13
In 45.5 weeks
Release Candidate Release notes finalized

Our Release Candidate is built and available for testing.

January 13
In 45.5 weeks
Release day!

We ship Firefox 159 at 14:00 UTC (6AM PST) at 25% rollout.

January 19
In 46.5 weeks
Potential Android dot release

One week after the release, we evaluate shipping an Android dot release to address identified issues. We can also enable new features on a on a case by case basis if they are suitable for uplift. The decision on shipping or not this dot release for Android is on the release management team.

January 26
In 47.5 weeks
Planned dot release

Two weeks after the release, we ship a desktop and/or an Android dot release to address identified quality issues with safe fixes ready. We can also enable new features on a on a case by case basis if they are suitable for uplift. We may have to ship other dot releases before that date. If this is the case and post-release quality issues are already fixed and shipped, the decision on shipping or not the planned dot release is on the release management team.

February 2
In 48.5 weeks
Milestones
159.0 branch is created

The firefox-v159.0 branch is created from the main branch. version.txt is bumped to 159.1 on main. Any further code change for the 159.0 release now requires an uplift request.

January 8
159.0 release candidate is created

The 159.0 release candidate is created based on the firefox-v159.0 branch. This build might contain additional uplifts. Additionaly, the 158.3 release is tagged as shipped.

January 8
Preliminary QA sign off on 159.0

QA gives a preliminary sign off on 159.0. If it is green, we push the build to the External Beta Testers group. Otherwise, the dev team fixes the issues reported by QA, uplift them to the release branch and we build another Release Candidate.

January 11
Final QA sign off on 159.0 Release notes ready

QA gives its final sign off on 159.0. If the sign off is red, the dev team fixes the issues reported by QA, uplift them to the release branch and we build another Release Candidate.

January 12
159.0 sent to Apple Store

We submit 159.0 for review to the Apple Store. If we don`t have a working build by the end of the day, we may not ship this week.

January 12
159.1 branch is created

The firefox-v159.1 branch is created from the main branch. version.txt is bumped to 159.2 on main. Any further code change for the 159.1 release now requires an uplift request.

January 15
159.1 release candidate is created

The 159.1 release candidate is created based on the firefox-v159.0 branch. This build might contain additional uplifts. Additionaly, the 159.0 release is tagged as shipped.

January 15
159.0 is shipped

159.0 is shipped on the Apple Store at 3:00 AM UTC with a phased 7 days rollout:
Monday: 1%, Tuesday: 2%, Wednesday: 5%, Thursday: 10%, Friday: 20%, Saturday: 50%, Sunday: 100%.

January 18
Preliminary QA sign off on 159.1

QA gives a preliminary sign off on 159.1. If it is green, we push the build to the External Beta Testers group. Otherwise, the dev team fixes the issues reported by QA, uplift them to the release branch and we build another Release Candidate.

January 18
Final QA sign off on 159.1 Release notes ready

QA gives its final sign off on 159.1. If the sign off is red, the dev team fixes the issues reported by QA, uplift them to the release branch and we build another Release Candidate.

January 19
159.1 sent to Apple Store

We submit 159.1 for review to the Apple Store. If we don`t have a working build by the end of the day, we may not ship this week.

January 21
159.2 branch is created

The firefox-v159.2 branch is created from the main branch. version.txt is bumped to 159.3 on main. Any further code change for the 159.2 release now requires an uplift request.

January 22
159.2 release candidate is created

The 159.2 release candidate is created based on the firefox-v159.0 branch. This build might contain additional uplifts. Additionaly, the 159.1 release is tagged as shipped.

January 22
159.1 is shipped

159.1 is shipped on the Apple Store at 3:00 AM UTC with a phased 7 days rollout:
Monday: 1%, Tuesday: 2%, Wednesday: 5%, Thursday: 10%, Friday: 20%, Saturday: 50%, Sunday: 100%.

January 25
Preliminary QA sign off on 159.2

QA gives a preliminary sign off on 159.2. If it is green, we push the build to the External Beta Testers group. Otherwise, the dev team fixes the issues reported by QA, uplift them to the release branch and we build another Release Candidate.

January 25
Final QA sign off on 159.2 Release notes ready

QA gives its final sign off on 159.2. If the sign off is red, the dev team fixes the issues reported by QA, uplift them to the release branch and we build another Release Candidate.

January 26
159.2 sent to Apple Store

We submit 159.2 for review to the Apple Store. If we don`t have a working build by the end of the day, we may not ship this week.

January 28
159.3 branch is created

The firefox-v159.3 branch is created from the main branch. version.txt is bumped to 160.0 on main. Any further code change for the 159.3 release now requires an uplift request.

January 29
159.3 release candidate is created

The 159.3 release candidate is created based on the firefox-v159.0 branch. This build might contain additional uplifts. Additionaly, the 159.2 release is tagged as shipped.

January 29
159.2 is shipped

159.2 is shipped on the Apple Store at 3:00 AM UTC with a phased 7 days rollout:
Monday: 1%, Tuesday: 2%, Wednesday: 5%, Thursday: 10%, Friday: 20%, Saturday: 50%, Sunday: 100%.

February 1
Preliminary QA sign off on 159.3

QA gives a preliminary sign off on 159.3. If it is green, we push the build to the External Beta Testers group. Otherwise, the dev team fixes the issues reported by QA, uplift them to the release branch and we build another Release Candidate.

February 1
Final QA sign off on 159.3 Release notes ready

QA gives its final sign off on 159.3. If the sign off is red, the dev team fixes the issues reported by QA, uplift them to the release branch and we build another Release Candidate.

February 2
159.3 sent to Apple Store

We submit 159.3 for review to the Apple Store. If we don`t have a working build by the end of the day, we may not ship this week.

February 4
159.3 is shipped

159.3 is shipped on the Apple Store at 3:00 AM UTC with a phased 7 days rollout:
Monday: 1%, Tuesday: 2%, Wednesday: 5%, Thursday: 10%, Friday: 20%, Saturday: 50%, Sunday: 100%.

February 8